The theory of Opportunity-Reduction supports Neighborhood soak up program This theory assumes that the offset step of likely annoyance victims or the citizens could help cut down the encounter of criminals sharpshoot (Kilpatrick , 2004 . The Opportunity-Reduction torment complicates four categories such as (1 ) increase perceived labor (2 ) increase perceived risks (3 ) trim back pass judgment rewards , and (4 ) generate wrong or assault (or removing excuses , Clarke , 1997 (Clarke and Homel 1997 . The last category which is inducing guilt or humiliate was eventually omitted in the lap of Wortley (2002 ) since the strategies under this category do not involve the decrease of criminal s prospect to attack but sooner it encourages and gives the offender more chances of doing illegal actions (Wortley , 1997 , 1998 . or else of inducing guilt or shame , Wortley replaces it with precipitation-control . Accordingly this female genitals be more in effect(p) in reducing permissibility for potential offenders or criminals . Wortley (2002 ) as rise adds an new(prenominal) category which is increasing pass judgment punishments which is based on the learning theory that views anticipated rewards can reduce horrors . This is an trenchant mean of overcoming crime problems and it is in any case applic qualified in real exit prison management (Severson , 2004 . Opportunity-Reduction set about also supports Neighborhood train programs through crime legal community and self-defense training courses slowly for community police and citizens as well as recall on quality of life sentence by citizen participation (Kilpatrick , 2004 Whittemore , 1989 dent maker , Wolfer Zezza , 1999The Canterchase residents should be able to create partnerships , support and affirm together with severally other , instead of doubting , ignoring each other , or undermining others capability of ambit out and helping They mustiness also apply problem-oriented policing in to discuss the nature of problems , lot citizens in taking their responsibilities on crime reduction and work out crime-related problems .
Techniques kindred the SARA or examine , analysis , response , and appraisal (Baker , Wolfer Zezza , 1999 Wolfer , Zezza , 2001 ) argon useful in community policing and crime measureReferencesBaker , T . E , Wolfer , L Zezza , R (1999 ) Problem-Solving Policing Eliminating Hot Spots The FBI legality Enforcement bare 68 (11Clarke , R . V (ed (1997 ) Situational criminal umbrage saloon : triple-crown gaucherie Studies 2nd ed . capital of New York , NY : Harrow HestonKilpatrick , D . G (2004 ) Interpersonal Violence and popular Policy : What close to the Victims . journal of Law , Medicine ethics 32 (1 , 73Whittemore , L . S (1989 ) Appendix C the success of Community villainy runnel . Canadian Journal of Criminology 31 (4 , 489Wortley , R (1997 ) Reconsidering the affair of opportunity in situational crime prevention . In G . Newman , R . V . Clarke and S . G . Shohan (eds Rational selection and Situational villainy Prevention , Aldershot , Ashgate Publishing , pp . 65-82Wortley , R (1998 ) A two-stage model of situational crime prevention Studies on Crime and Crime Prevention 7 , pp . 173-88Wortley , R (2002 ) Situational Prison control : Crime Prevention in Correctional Institutions . Cambridge , England : Cambridge University Press...
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