Philo

Hume - 1711 -1776 (Scotland) British Empiricist:
-helped bring about the Scottish Enlightenment
~Are in that location any innate ideas?

Locke - (1632-1704)
- issues between Crown & parliament; Protestants, Catholics, & Anglicans ? English Civil War
- Letter Concerning Tolerance (regarding dissolution of church and state)
- From where do we get our ideas?

Spinoza - (1632-1677) Baroque Era
~visual perception things from a perspective of eternity
ethics: study of moral transfer for living a good life
free ourselves from both madness and feelings
- Jewish: Excommunicated for heresy--> historico critico

Descartes - (1596 -1650) Lived in many different European countries. get of modern pilosophy Direct descent of Socrates--> Plato--> St. Augustine --> Descartes Reason can solo give us certain knowledge. Believed that he cant know for sure. Cant trust what the books tell us. reinforced his own philosophy from the ground up (foundationalism). Certain knowledge, Relationship between the mind and the soul Discourse on Method Simple ? Complex, Senses can deceive Cogito Ergo warmness I think therefore I am The idea of God is innate Dualist ? substance = mind vs.



matter

doubting Thomas - (1224-1274)
- 7 crusades
- may popes (not rational)
- the inquisition ? Christian leaders organism irrational
- the Magna Carta signed ? kings lose their power
- reason and religion arent separate, modified and general revolution

Augustine - (354-430) b. in Tagaste
- faith leads to understanding
- lived in Milan and Rome
- disgust = Absence of God
- Believed in Neoplatonism
- Manichaean - Late Antiquity - half(prenominal) Philosophy/half Religion
- Confessions, City of God

Epicureans - 300 BC Athens by Epicurus
Project: to attain the highest possibility of receptive enjoyment & to avoid all pain
- Hellenism
- Syncretism
- Socrates concerned w/ how to live a good life

Cynics - Founder: Antisthenes 400 BC
Project: True happiness is not found in external...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my essay .